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Installation Guides

How-to's, guides and Videos for installing RAM, storage drives and other components in PC's, Servers and Macs.
James
By James
11 articles

RAM Installation Troubleshooting Guide

Need some help getting your computer to recognise your new memory upgrade? Don't worry, most people find that the information on this page solves their problem. Follow an Installation Guide Are you having trouble physically installing the RAM? You can use Youtube to find an installation video, search "your model number" + "ram" or "ram install" or "teardown". If you can find an installation video then you make find someone tearing down your model and they will show you were the RAM slots are located. Most manufacturers like Apple, Acer, Dell, Lenovo, HP, ASUS and others also publish their own user manuals. Use your favourite search engine (e.g. Google, Bing, etc) to locate the user manual and then follow the guide for installing the hardware you have purchased. Press firmly and reseat the memory modules Make sure the notches in your module are lined up with the keys in the slot, and then press firmly. Memory modules are designed to fit snugly, and it can take more force than you might think to click into place. The clips on the side of module should snap into place on their own. If you have to move the clips into place by hand, your module isn't installed properly so take it out and reseat it again. Sometimes a RAM slot has been empty for a long time and dust could have built up in the slot and provents a proper connection. The act of installing and removing and installing the RAM is enough to dislodge anything foreign in the slot. Do not use water to clean any computer components. Try one module at a time If you have purchased a pair of modules, try just one at a time. Although faulty modules are rare, to have a pair be both faulty is almost unheard of in our experience. Note even brand new computers, including all Apple computers, can work with just one module installed (It's not necessary to have a pair installed). Put one module in and reboot. If it works replace the second new module...does it boot? If it does, then shut it down and put in the first module in the second slot. If it now boots there was a problem installing the RAM. If it boots with one but not both then there is a problem with the programming of the RAM or the slot. Please call our office. Re-insert the power cord If you followed one of our installation guides, you likely removed the power cord. Perhaps it needs plugging back in? Remove any dust Dust, dirt, carpet fibres and other debris can affect electrical conductivity. Use a fine brush, vacuum cleaner or hand blower to clean the sockets thoroughly. Check the internal cables We find it is quite common for one of the wires or cables (especially in desktop computers) to become slightly loose during the process of installing a memory upgrade. A loose hard drive cable can prevent your computer from booting up properly. Make sure all the cables are firmly connected at both ends. Switch the modules around Fill the memory slots in your computer starting with the largest density and working to the smallest (put the largest module in slot 0, and the second largest in slot 1, and so on). Some systems go in reverse order, so if this doesn't work, try reversing the procedure. Server memory systems in particular have special requirements for the placement of memory modules. Search for your user guide using Google for specific instructions. Did you receive what you actually ordered? Check that the part number on the merchandise you have received is the same as on your order receipt or invoice. Fully disconnect the power In some server systems (particularly Dell) first disconnect the power cord and press the power on/off button to fully discharge the capacitors on the motherboard, then install the memory as normal. Is it the correct memory type? Check that your new RAM is the same type as your old RAM (i.e. DDR3/DDR4/DDR5, ECC/Non-ECC, buffered/unbuffered). Incorrect or mis-matched memory can often result in a blank screen and no POST (power on self test), or a BIOS/CMOS setup error. If you get a memory mismatch error follow the prompts to enter setup, then select save and exit. (This is not an error — some systems must do this to update their CMOS settings.) The POST may also pause until you press F2 or another key as displayed on the screen to accept a change in memory configuration. Still having trouble? Are you are still having problems after trying all of the above, then contact our office on 02 9391 5201 for so we can advise what the next steps are.

Last updated on May 23, 2026

How to Install a 2.5-inch SSD in an Apple Mac Laptop

This video guide shows how to install a new 2.5-inch SSD in a MacBook Pro 2011 notebook, but is applicable to almost any Mac laptop that accepts 2.5-inch storage devices. (Up to and including 2012 Macbook Pro)   This video is just about installing the hardware only.  If you want to clone the data from your old hard drive onto the new SSD we recommend Carbon Copy Cloner or Superduper. Note, before installing your SSD, it must be initialised.  You can do this before you install the SSD in your system by connecting it to your computer with a cloning cable, then follow these steps (applicable to MacOS El Capitan or newer (version 10.11 or higher)). How to Format your SSD 1. Press command and space to open spotlight, then start typing Disk Utility, then choose the Disk Utility app.  2. Once Disk Utility is open, you will see a message telling you that the SSD cannot be read by the computer. 3. Click on the Initialise button that appears in the message and your SSD will be visible in Disk Utility.  4. Click 'show all devices' on the top left 5. Highlight your SSD (the very top option) and click the Erase button. 6. Type in a name for the new partition (this where you’ll save data on the drive and it’ll be the name for your SSD). 7. On the menu settings, verify that the partition is set to GUID Partition Table. 8. Use Mac OS Extended (Journaled) for old systems pre High Sierra but for Macs with Catalina or above use APFS. 9. Select Erase. The drive will now be partitioned, formatted, and ready for use. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E84hKr0_Scw

Last updated on May 27, 2026

How to clone the data from your old hard drive to a new SSD on a PC laptop

To clone your computer we recommend Macrium Reflect X Home 30 day trial It is hard to create a guide for software that is always changing. Here are the fundamentals. You have to register the trial with Macrium, you need to give up an email address but they are a legitimate business, you will not get spam. Before you clone you must turn off or pause any antivirus software. Once installed, click on the clone link below the drive you want to clone. Then choose the drive to clone too. If it does not appear, cancel and refresh. Check your cables. Once you have the target drive on screen it will show all the partitions and a long grey block for the target, this means there is nothing on the drive. If you are doing the clone again then you might see data on the target drive. Right mouse click and choose delete until you have a long grey block. Click clone link under your original drive. A small window will pop up that says Shrink or Expand, choose this option. All the partitions should be copied onto the new SSD. They should look similar but the main C: drive will have more space. If you see a grey block after the paritions you made a mistake, cancel and repeat. Click finish and the clone will start. Once it is finished, shut down and replace. It should boot into windows. If you get a blue screeen, repair or recover then the cloen did not work. There is no work around, you have to redo the clone. Troubleshooting If you must turn off any antivirus software. Check if Bitlocker is on. Turn off. Are there any other encryption or management software installed? You can call me on 02 9391 5201 and we can troubleshoot

Last updated on May 28, 2026

How to reinstall Windows on your PC

It is a lot easier than you think. This guide is for anyone who has an old Windows machine and wants to start again and they have no software. Google "Microsoft Media Creation Tool", download the exe file and it should be on the Microsoft website not on a third party website. Microsoft has created an easy tool to create a Windows installation USB from any computer that has a licenced copy of Windows installed. Download the software, run and follow the instructions, plug in a 8GB or 16GB USB. Please note the software will reformat the USB and all exisiting data will be lost. Run the software and it will create a bootable installation USB. We need to get into the BIOS of the computer. You can Google this information or watch carefully when the computer reboots, it will say something like F12 or F10 or F8 to get into BIOS. Common manufacturer keys: - ASUS / Acer: F2 or Delete - Dell: F2 or F12 - HP: Escape or F10 - Lenovo: F2 or Fn + F2 - MSI: Delete If you are using Windows 11 then use Advanced Startup 1. Open the Start menu and click on the Power icon. 2. Press and hold the Shift key on your keyboard, then click Restart. 3. Your PC will restart and display a blue screen with several options. Click on Troubleshoot. 4. Next, select Advanced options. 5. Click on UEFI Firmware Settings. 6. Click Restart. Your system will reboot directly into the BIOS/UEFI menu. Once you are in the BIOS go to Boot Options or Boot Sequence or Boot Order. There is a place in the BIOS which determines what order drives boot from. Most modern computers will not have USB as 1. in the boot order. It will be the C: drive. Put the USB drive as 1. in the boot order, then click Save and Exit. It will not boot off the USB installation you made, make sure it is plugged in! Follow the online instructions. You do not have to format the drive to install Windows, Windows will automatically format the drive. Make sure you have removed all data you want to keep before reinstalling Windows.

Last updated on May 28, 2026